Which patient education point is critical after a catheter is removed?

• A. Begin a high-fluid diet immediately
• B. Do not void for 24 hours
• C. Monitor voiding; report inability to void or significant urinary retention
• D. Schedule a new catheter insertion the next day

Answer: (C)

After catheter removal, the most important education is that the patient should monitor their ability to void and immediately report if they cannot void or if there are signs of urinary retention. The bladder often needs a moment to regain normal function, and swelling or lingering effects of catheterization can impede flow. Prompt reporting allows timely assessment (such as checking urine output and, if needed, using a bladder scan) and intervention (potential reinsertion of a catheter) to prevent bladder overdistension, pain, and possible kidney complications. If voiding occurs, continue to monitor the pattern and ensure adequate hydration, but the focus of education is on recognizing inability to void early rather than pursuing other actions that don’t address this immediate risk.